{"id":7183,"date":"2024-06-24T14:57:06","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T18:57:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/?p=7183"},"modified":"2026-03-26T09:27:50","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T13:27:50","slug":"ev-component-manufacturing-part-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/ev-component-manufacturing-part-6\/","title":{"rendered":"EV Component Manufacturing &#8211; Part 6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong><em>Featuring guest author: <\/em><\/strong><br>Chris Pollack <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@MrCNC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>aka<\/em> Mr. CNC<\/a>, Siemens Industry, Inc., Motion Control, Machine Tool Systems<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Program-to-Machine: Manufacturing the spindle for the steering knuckle<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:26% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"330\" height=\"325\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/steering_knuckle_only_white.jpg\" alt=\"Isolated view of a digital representation of the steering knuckle for the electric vehicle.\" class=\"wp-image-6820 size-full\"\/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/ev-component-5-cmm-inspection\/\">In the previous blog post<\/a>, we described how you can use digital manufacturing solutions to design, manufacture, and inspect a high-performance steering knuckle assembly for the eRod EV sports car.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As some of you might know, I\u2019m <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/chris-pollack\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the lead CNC technology trainer<\/a> at Siemens Machine Tool Systems organization. My role is to help machine tool users and machine builders in the manufacturing community get the optimum performance from the Siemens portfolio of CNC machine controls, whether working in a subtractive or additive environment, at all types of machine shops and production departments.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Programming and Validation with SINUMERIK ONE and TRAK TC820si<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The programming and machining of these components were done in four different states in the US (Illinois, Connecticut, New York, and North Carolina) using Siemens integrated part manufacturing solutions, including <a href=\"https:\/\/plm.sw.siemens.com\/en-US\/nx\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NX software<\/a> and the <a href=\"http:\/\/usa.siemens.com\/sinumerik-one\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SINUMERIK ONE<\/a> controller. Our manufacturing experts accessed all of the manufacturing data using Teamcenter, and used two different CNC machine tools located in Connecticut and Illinois.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"404\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/05\/Digital-Twin-of-the-SINUMERIK-ONE-control-1.jpg\" alt=\"Screen shot showing the digital twin of the SINUMERIK One control system.\" class=\"wp-image-7189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/05\/Digital-Twin-of-the-SINUMERIK-ONE-control-1.jpg 624w, https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/05\/Digital-Twin-of-the-SINUMERIK-ONE-control-1-600x388.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Digital Twin of the SINUMERIK ONE control<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>As we noted in previous blog posts, not all parts should be 3D printed. The wheel spindle is one such part, as it can be easily machined on a CNC lathe from bar stock. Initially, we had programmed the part for machining on a turning center at DMG MORI, part of our technology partners network; however, that machine was sold and therefore not available for us to use. As we were running out of time, our team couldn&#8217;t wait for a new machine tool to arrive. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Needing to quickly find a new solution, we turned to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.southwesternindustries.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TRAK Machine Tools<\/a>, another technology partner, who had a machine ready for us to cut the part. Reprogramming the part was unnecessary because we were able to easily switch the digital twin of the machine to simulate and validate the part on the TRAK machine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The wheel spindle was virtually programmed on the SINUMERIK ONE control utilizing ShopTurn conversational programming and validated with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.southwesternindustries.com\/products\/turning-centers\/tc820si-turning-center\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">TRAK TC820si<\/a> digital twin. The manufacturing information was transferred from Teamcenter\u2019s common data backbone to <a href=\"https:\/\/xcelerator.siemens.com\/global\/en\/industries\/machinebuilding\/machine-tools\/cnc4you\/run-myvirtual-machine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Run MyVirtual Machine<\/a> and simulated in \u201cmachine shop\u201d style. To be sure the operator got it right, we quickly generated shop docs, including a drawing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1084\" height=\"468\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/blueprint_wheel-knuckle-spindles2.jpg\" alt=\"Blue print and of the steering knuckle spindles next to an image of the finished steering knuckle.\" class=\"wp-image-7253\" style=\"width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/blueprint_wheel-knuckle-spindles2.jpg 1084w, https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/blueprint_wheel-knuckle-spindles2-600x259.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/blueprint_wheel-knuckle-spindles2-1024x442.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/blueprint_wheel-knuckle-spindles2-768x332.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/blueprint_wheel-knuckle-spindles2-900x389.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1084px) 100vw, 1084px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">From blueprint to the finished part \u2013 steering knuckle spindles as machined on the TRAK TC820si equipped with the SINUMERIK ONE control. Drawings were quickly generated from the Teamcenter backbone.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Siemens combined solutions produce a big win<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With the revised engineering completed, we used our ShopTurn and ShopMill software to produce the urgently needed parts. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We machined the spindle on a lathe and added a keyway and a dimple for the set screw to lock the components in place. \u00a0In a typical process with on-machine programming, the information on the controller doesn\u2019t automatically become part of the digital thread. Because the TRAK machine is equipped with the SINUMERIK ONE controller, the first digital native CNC, all of the information on that controller can be easily linked back to Teamcenter. This is vital as the relevant data is captured, version controlled, and made accessible to all the stakeholders in the development and manufacturing teams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/videos.mentor-cdn.com\/mgc\/videos\/5400\/de3fe837-25cc-4f77-9c94-b74229e5866c-en-US-video.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Machining the steering knuckle wheel spindle on the TRAK TC820si side-by-side with the digital twin.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>To close the loop, we performed quality control and production preparation using <a href=\"https:\/\/plm.sw.siemens.com\/en-US\/nx\/manufacturing\/part-quality-control\/cmm-inspection-programming\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NX CMM Inspection Programming<\/a> software to create the inspection process. The programming was streamlined using the PMI data, making it easy to generate all the necessary inspection programs. We made sure that the part was within the tolerances expected and ready for assembly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During final assembly, the more traditional spindle component was joined to the newly optimized 3D printed knuckle sections and installed on the eRod electric vehicle.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key advantage of the new process<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In this series, we\u2019ve shared the development of a next-generation component for electric vehicles, from the initial specs to the final product. We\u2019ve detailed every stage, from the design and optimization to the actual production of an EV component. For this, we tapped into advanced technology for CAD, topology optimization, CAM, 3D printing, part quality inspection, and beyond.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And the outcome?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We successfully engineered and manufactured an innovative component for the EV. The new component provides important benefits compared to the old version, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Higher durability by 150%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lighter weight by 45% with the benefits of titanium strength on the knuckles<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Optimized utilization of both additive and subtractive manufacturing technologies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Machine tools and programs joined in the cloud for seamless integration of data<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Time to drive<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>After completing the final assembly, our team installed the steering knuckle assembly and embarked on the inaugural test drive. The experience was exhilarating! It was very gratifying to witness firsthand the performance of the EV with the components we had manufactured.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The seamlessly design-to-manufacture process culminated in a product that, not only met, but exceeded expectations. In the process we got support from our vast ecosystems of technology partners. This achievement stands as a testament to the Siemens team\u2019s commitment to innovation powered by our industry-leading technology for part manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"890\" height=\"498\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/Siemens_erod_eknuckle_6_close.jpg\" alt=\"Close up of the eRod EV sports car focusing on the steering knuckle. \" class=\"wp-image-7254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/Siemens_erod_eknuckle_6_close.jpg 890w, https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/Siemens_erod_eknuckle_6_close-600x336.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/Siemens_erod_eknuckle_6_close-768x430.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/06\/Siemens_erod_eknuckle_6_close-395x222.jpg 395w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 890px) 100vw, 890px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Guest author Chris Pollack, the lead CNC technology trainer at Siemens Machine Tool Systems, shares insights on how digital manufacturing solutions are used to design, manufacture, and inspect a high-performance steering knuckle assembly for the eRod EV sports car. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61527,"featured_media":7188,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spanish_translation":"","french_translation":"","german_translation":"","italian_translation":"","polish_translation":"","japanese_translation":"","chinese_translation":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,160,161],"tags":[5,169,218,174,38,202],"industry":[],"product":[487],"coauthors":[11439],"class_list":["post-7183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-featured","category-learning-resources","tag-additive-manufacturing","tag-computer-aided-manufacturing-cam","tag-digital-machine-shop","tag-digitalization","tag-nc-programming","tag-part-manufacturing","product-nx-cam"],"featured_image_url":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/05\/MTDCNC-eRod.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61527"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7183"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7290,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7183\/revisions\/7290"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7183"},{"taxonomy":"industry","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/industry?post=7183"},{"taxonomy":"product","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?post=7183"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sw.siemens.com\/nx-manufacturing\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=7183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}